THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF TOLL ROAD CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Keywords:
Safety Management System, Toll Road Construction, Project Performance, Occupational Safety, Risk ManagementAbstract
This study investigates the impact of implementing a Safety Management System (SMS) on the performance of toll road construction projects in Indonesia. Despite the government's emphasis on occupational safety in large-scale infrastructure projects, various reports still highlight a high rate of work accidents and delays due to inadequate safety practices. This research addresses the gap between regulatory policies and actual implementation in the field. The main variables examined are the level of SMS implementation and project performance, with the objective of determining the extent to which SMS influences timeliness, cost efficiency, and worker safety. Using a literature review approach, this study analyzed relevant national journals published between 2020 and 2025 that focus on occupational safety management in construction projects. The method involved qualitative content analysis and comparative synthesis to identify patterns and correlations across multiple studies. The findings reveal that consistent and comprehensive implementation of SMS significantly improves project outcomes by reducing delays, minimizing risks, and enhancing worker morale. Moreover, key elements such as safety training, supervision, and risk evaluation were found to be critical in achieving performance targets. The study concludes that SMS should be institutionalized as a core management strategy in toll road construction. These insights contribute to the body of knowledge in construction management and offer practical implications for policymakers and project stakeholders
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Copyright (c) 2025 Bima Fadhilah BM, Muhammad Iqbal Haqiqi Zein, Rendy Darmansyah, Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan (Author)

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