JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCIPLINARY ENFORCEMENT AGAINST INMATE DEVIANT BEHAVIOR VIOLATIONS BASED ON THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 22 OF 2022 CONCERNING CORRECTIONS (Study on Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution Bandar Lampung)
Keywords:
Violations of Discipline, Disciplinary Punishment, Correctional InstitutionsAbstract
Violations of order by inmates in correctional institutions have the potential to disrupt security and order, so the application of disciplinary punishment is needed as an instrument of law enforcement as well as coaching. This study aims to analyze the implementation of disciplinary punishment against inmates who commit deviant behavior based on Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, as well as to examine the effectiveness of sanctions and obstacles to their implementation in the Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution in Bandar Lampung. The research uses a normative juridical method with an empirical approach through literature studies and interviews, then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the implementation of disciplinary punishment has been carried out in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Correctional Services and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 8 of 2024 concerning the Implementation of Security and Order in Correctional Work Units. The effectiveness of sanctions is reflected in increasing security and order and supporting the process of fostering inmates. However, its implementation still faces various obstacles, including limited number of security officers, non-optimal CCTV function, less supportive building conditions, diverse character of inmates, limited facilities for further coaching, and repeated violations. Therefore, periodic evaluations, increasing the competence of officers, and strengthening security facilities and infrastructure are needed to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of disciplinary punishment in correctional institutions.
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